A small payday loan, also known as a short-term loan, is typically for a small amount of money and is designed to help bridge the gap between paychecks. In the United States, payday loans are typically offered by lenders who specialize in short-term lending. These lenders offer loans for amounts ranging from $100 to $1,500, with repayment terms ranging from a few days to a few weeks.
Small payday loans are meant to be short-term loans, as most borrowers use them to cover emergency expenses, like car repairs, medical bills, or other unexpected expenses that cannot wait until the borrower's next paycheck. The loans are typically unsecured, meaning that the borrower does not need to put up collateral to secure the loan.
However, payday loans are known for their high interest rates and fees, which can make them an expensive form of borrowing. In fact, the annual percentage rate on a typical payday loan can range from 300% to 800%.
As a result of their high costs, online payday loans have been criticized for trapping low-income borrowers into a cycle of debt. Many borrowers cannot repay the loan in full when it is due, so they take out another loan to cover the original loan plus additional fees and interest. This cycle can continue for months or even years, leading to a cycle of debt that can be difficult to break.
Features
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Available to people with poor credit. Most traditional lenders have strict requirements on credit scores, which often makes it difficult for people with less-than-perfect credit to secure loans. However, payday lenders usually don't base their decisions on credit history, making them accessible to people who might otherwise have trouble getting loans.
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Highly accessible. The loan request is straightforward and usually takes only a few minutes to complete, with many payday lenders available online. Furthermore, unlike traditional loans, payday lenders don't require collateral, like a house or car, to secure the loan.
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Speedy disbursal of funds. After approval, the money is usually deposited into the borrower's bank account within a day or two. This makes the loans ideal for people who need money quickly, like for emergencies or unexpected expenses.
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Generally for amounts under $1,500. Their repayment period is shorter, typically between 2-4 weeks. This makes them a good option for people who only need a small loan and can repay it quickly without being saddled with long-term debt.
Pros and Cons
Pros
Cons
How to get a small payday loan?
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Research lenders. It is important to find reputable direct lenders. Research online to find a lender that is licensed in your state and has positive customer reviews.
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Check eligibility. Each payday lender has their own eligibility criteria, which include age (you must be at least 18 years old), residency, employment, and income.
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Apply. Once you have identified a lender, complete the online application, providing accurate information about yourself and your employment status. Some lenders might require you to upload supporting documents, such as proof of income, ID card, or bank statement.
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Review the loan terms. Pay close attention to the loan terms that the lender is offering. Understand the fees, interest rate, repayment period, and any other details before accepting the loan offer.
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Accept the loan offer. If you are satisfied with the loan terms, accept the lender's offer.
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Receive funds. Funds are typically sent directly to your bank account the same day or the next business day after approval, depending on the time of application.
Requirements and Conditions
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Be at least 18 years old. The lender will require the borrower to provide proof of employment or a regular source of income, such as a pay stub or bank statement.
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Proof of income. Borrowers should be able to prove that they have a steady income. This is typically done by providing pay stubs, bank statements, or other financial documents that show their income.
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Active bank account. Most lenders require borrowers to have an active bank account. This is so that the lender can deposit the loan directly into the borrower's account and also withdraw the repayment amount when it's due.
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Good credit. Some payday lenders may require a credit check, although many do not. Those that do check credit reports usually look for a relatively high score.
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Identification. Borrowers also need to provide proper identification, such as a government-issued ID or a driver's license.
Ways to get the money
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Direct deposit to your bank account. This means that once your payday loan has been approved, the funds will be deposited directly into your bank account. This is a convenient method because you don't need to wait for a check or worry about cashing it. The money will be available to you immediately.
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Prepaid debit card. Some payday loan lenders offer prepaid debit cards to their customers, which can be used like any other debit card. These cards can be loaded with your loan amount and can be used to withdraw cash or make purchases wherever debit cards are accepted. The funds will be available immediately on the card, and you can use it for your everyday needs.
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A paper check. While this method is less common, some payday loan lenders still offer it as an option. Once your loan has been approved, the lender will send you a paper check that you can deposit at your bank or cash at a check-cashing store. However, keep in mind that using this method can take a little longer because you'll need to wait for the check to arrive and then wait for the check to clear.
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Cash pickups. Although this method is uncommon, it's still an option that's worth considering. Instead of receiving the funds through a bank account or a prepaid debit card, you can pick up the cash at a participating store. The lender will inform you where and when to pick up the cash. It's a suitable option if you don't have a bank account or debit card.
Things to Pay Attention To
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Interest rates. One of the most important things to consider when getting a small payday loan is the interest rate. Payday loans are known to have very high interest rates, so you need to ensure that the loan you are taking doesn't have an exorbitant interest rate. An overly high-interest rate will make it difficult for you to pay back the loan on time.
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Fees. Pay attention to the fees charged by the lender. Some lenders charge hidden fees that can significantly increase the total amount you have to pay back. Always ask about any fees and charges upfront.
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Repayment terms. Before accepting a payday loan, ensure that you fully understand the repayment terms. This includes the amount of time you have to repay the loan, the payment schedule, and whether you can pay back the loan early without any penalties.
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Lender credibility. It is important to research the credibility of the lender before getting a loan. Look at reviews from other customers, check if they are licensed and registered with your state, and verify if they have any bad records with regulators.
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Payday loan amount. Ensure that you only take out a loan amount that you can comfortably repay within the specified time frame. You should not borrow more than you need, as this will only increase the amount of interest you will pay.
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Alternatives to payday loans. It is advisable to explore alternatives to payday loans, like personal loans and credit cards, and ask for financial assistance from friends and family members. These options can help to mitigate the high-interest rates of payday loans and provide more manageable repayment plans.
How to Repay the Loan
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Review your loan agreement and understand the terms and conditions. This will include the total amount borrowed, interest rate, repayment period, repayment schedule, and any fees associated with your loan. Knowing these details will help you plan your repayments effectively.
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Set up automatic payments from your bank account. Many lenders offer the option of automatic payments, so you don't have to worry about remembering to make a payment each month. This reduces the risk of missing a payment and incurring late fees.
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Prioritize loan payments in your budget. Make sure that your loan payments are included in your monthly budget and that you have enough funds to make the payments on time. Consider cutting back on unnecessary expenses to free up money for loan payments.
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Make extra payments whenever possible. If you have some extra cash, consider making additional payments on your loan to pay it off faster and reduce the amount of interest you will pay overall.
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Communicate with your lender. If you are having difficulty making your loan payments, reach out to your lender and discuss your options. They may be able to offer temporary payment arrangements or provide other assistance to help you stay on track.
Alternatives
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Credit union loans. Many credit unions offer small loans with much lower interest rates than payday lenders. They also tend to have more flexible repayment terms and are often more willing to work with borrowers who are struggling to make their payments.
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State-run emergency assistance programs. Many states have programs that provide financial assistance to people facing unexpected expenses, such as medical bills or car repairs. These programs are typically based on income and are designed to help people who are struggling to make ends meet.
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Non-profit organizations can offer assistance. Some organizations provide small-dollar loans with reasonable interest rates to help people bridge the gap between paychecks. These loans often come with financial counseling and education to help borrowers avoid falling into debt.
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Crowdfunding is a newer alternative. Sites like GoFundMe and Kickstarter allow people to raise money from friends, family, and strangers for specific needs. Although it may not be as reliable as other options, it can be helpful in certain situations.
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Negotiating with creditors. When facing temporary financial hardship, it may be possible to negotiate with creditors to work out a temporary payment plan or deferment. This can help avoid late fees and damage to credit scores.
Editorial Opinion
Important
How to Choose a Lender
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Make sure to confirm whether the lender is licensed to operate in your state. You can verify this information with your state regulator or attorney general.
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Check if the lender is a member of a reputable association, such as the Community Financial Services Association of America. Membership in such organizations may provide an extra level of reliability.
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Carefully review all the terms and conditions of your payday loan contract.
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Thoroughly examine the interest rates on payday loans and ensure that your contract includes a detailed breakdown of the total cost of the loan.
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Take advantage of your right of rescission. Usually, you can rescind the loan within three days after signing the agreement. Alternatively, there is typically a "cooling-off" period, which allows you several days to thoroughly review the contract before making an informed decision to enter into a consumer loan agreement based on the terms specified by the lender.
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Choosing a payday lender is a significant decision that demands careful consideration and a good understanding of how such organizations operate.
Additional resources
- Understanding the Power of Interest Free Loans
- Emergency Loans for Quick and Reliable Financial Assistance
- Fast Loans for Quick and Convenient Financing
- Quick Loans: Fast and Easy Cash Solutions
- List of Online Payday Lenders: Find Reliable Lending Options
- Instant Payday Loans Online: Quick Cash Advances in Minutes
- Urgent Loans for Bad Credit: Quick Financing Solutions for Challenging Times